ISOLATION AND SEROLOGICAL GROUPING OF RNA PHAGES

Grouping of RNA phages based on the template specificity of their RNA replicases.

We attempted to apply a new criterion, the template specificity of RNA replicases of Escherichia coli RNA phages, for the grouping of these phages. Based on the template specificity, it was shown that (a) Qbeta, VK, and ST belonged to one group (group III), and SP and FI to another group (group IV), and (b) some similarity existed between groups III and IV. Considering such template specificity...

Serological grouping of Treponema hyodysenteriae.

Two Australian isolates of Treponema hyodysenteriae which did not fit within the current serological grouping system for these bacteria were examined by agarose gel double immunodiffusion tests (AGDP). Isolate Vic1 was serologically unique, and we propose that it becomes the type organism for a new sixth serological group of T. hyodysenteriae (Group F). Isolate Q1 was unusual in that lipopolysa...

RNA Isolation (Small RNA Extraction). Fatemeh Mehrpooyan*

Isolation and properties of RNA replicases induced by SP and FI phages.

New RNA replicases were isolated and purified from Escherichia coli Q13 infected with SP or FI phages showing different serological properties. These replicases showed a template specificity different from that of Qbeta replicase.

Serological grouping of streptococci by slide agglutination.

Streptococcal grouping sera for groups A, B, C, and G prepared for conventional testing by precipitation were made specific by absorption and used to identify streptococci by slide agglutination with and without staphyloccocal coagglutination. Trypsinised suspensions of 1055 strains, identified by precipitation as belonging to group A, B, C, or G, were tested by slide agglutination. Of these, 9...